September 11th is a day of solemn remembrance, marking one of the most tragic events in modern history. As educators, it is our responsibility to teach our students about this significant day while fostering empathy, compassion, and critical thinking. By engaging our students in thoughtful and meaningful activities, we can help them understand the impact of September 11th, and its relevance in today’s world. The following are going to be some various activities that you can do in your classroom to teach your students about September 11th.
Historical Context and Discussion
Are you old enough to remember September 11th? Do you remember where you were when the Twin Towers fell? Well, I’m old enough to remember that day. I was teaching class in my room when our Social Studies teacher called me to come to his room. When I went over, he had his television on, and the news was providing live coverage of the event. My heart dropped. I was in absolute shock. My students were in shock. And, I knew this was one of those moments that I couldn’t allow my students to ever forget. And, ever year since, I have made a point to teach my students about the events of that day.
But, how do you begin? How to you start a lesson on the historical events of September 11, 2001?
- You begin by providing students with a comprehensive overview of the facts.
- Use age-appropriate resources, documentaries, and news articles to present the historical context and significance of the day.
- Encourage open discussions and allow your students to express their thoughts and feelings.
- Create a safe space for students to share their opinions while fostering empathy.
Personal Stories and Testimonials
Introduce students to personal stories and testimonials of individuals who were directly impacted by the events of September 11th. You can access resources online and/or purchase resources from places like Teachers Pay Teachers that you can use.
- If possible find stories that come from survivors, first responders, or witnesses. Invite guest speakers, if possible, to share their experiences.
- Find video clips, books, or movies about the events of that day. There are a wealth of video clips on YouTube that can be used.
- If you are able to remember September 11, you might consider sharing your reaction. You can even explain how this event affected you.
Analyzing Artifacts and Memorabilia
Bring in artifacts, photographs, and memorabilia related to September 11th. These could include newspaper clippings, letters, or even items from the World Trade Center if you are able to access it. Allow students to analyze and discuss the significance of these artifacts, providing them with a tangible connection to the past. This activity helps students visualize and connect with history on a personal level.
Reflective Writing
Encourage students to engage in reflective writing about September 11th. Ask them to express their emotions, thoughts, and responses to the historical events. This activity promotes self-awareness and empathy, allowing students to explore their feelings and develop critical thinking skills.
Virtual Memorial Tours
Take students on virtual tours of September 11th memorials and museums. Two places that you can visit are the National September 11 Memorial & Museum in New York City. This virtual experience can help students visualize the impact of the tragedy and gain a sense of the importance of memorialization in honoring the victims and survivors.
Interdisciplinary Projects
Promote cross-curricular learning by organizing interdisciplinary projects related to September 11th. For example, in English class, students can read and analyze poems or literature inspired by the events. In art class, they can create visual representations of their emotions and reflections. In social studies, they can delve deeper into the political and social ramifications of the attacks.
One of the assignments that I often gave my students was to create posters and artwork that represented the events of September 11. Along with their posters and artwork, they had to write summaries and their reactions to the events.
| Time | Event |
| 8:46 AM | American Airlines Flight 11 crashes into the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City. |
| 9:03 AM | United Airlines Flight 175 crashes into the South Tower of the World Trade Center. |
| 9:37 AM | American Airlines Flight 77 crashes into the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia. |
| 9:59 AM | The South Tower of the World Trade Center collapses. |
| 10:03 AM | United Airlines Flight 93 crashes in Shanksville, Pennsylvania, after passengers attempt to regain control from hijackers. |
| 10:28 AM | The North Tower of the World Trade Center collapses. |
| Throughout Day | Airspace in the United States is closed, and all domestic flights are grounded. |
| Throughout Day | Emergency responders, firefighters, and law enforcement personnel rush to the scenes to rescue survivors. |
| Throughout Day | Evacuations and emergency response efforts continue across the country. |
| Days Following | Recovery and cleanup efforts begin at the World Trade Center site, known as Ground Zero. |
| Ongoing | The United States and its allies initiate the War on Terror in response to the 9/11 attacks. |
Acts of Kindness and Service
Encourage students to engage in acts of kindness and service in recognition of September 11th. They can participate in community service projects, create care packages for first responders, or write letters of gratitude to military personnel. This activity helps students understand the importance of empathy and giving back to society.
Virtual Panel Discussions
Organize virtual panel discussions with experts, historians, or survivors of September 11th. This allows students to gain a broader perspective and engage in insightful conversations about the lasting impact of the tragedy on society, politics, and global relations.
Incorporating activities that recognize and remember September 11th in the classroom is essential for fostering empathy, understanding, and critical thinking in students. By providing historical context, sharing personal stories, analyzing artifacts, and engaging in acts of kindness, students can gain a deeper appreciation of the significance of this day in shaping our world. As educators, let us ensure that the lessons learned from September 11th are never forgotten and continue to inspire a better future.
Other Articles to Read:
9/11 Memorial & Museum
https://www.911memorial.org/learn/students-and-teachers/lesson-plans